Mammoth Caves
We had a nice relaxing morning today, since we’d booked a
cave tour that started at 10, and was only a short walk away. (The best part of the Mammoth Cave campground
is that it’s so close to the visitor center and all the tours, along with many
hiking trails. We’ve become accustomed
to all the huge national parks where you might have to drive half an hour to
get to where you want to go. We love it
when we arrive someplace where we can set off on foot and give the poor van a
break.)
Mammoth Cave is thought to be the largest cave in the world,
and much of it is still unexplored. There
are quite a variety of different tours here, ranging from short and easy to
long and strenuous. We chose a middle
path, and went with a two-hour, moderate difficulty tour called the New
Entrance tour. (It was not actually all
that strenuous, since most of the walking was down stairs, but since the stairs
were very steep and spanning deep chasms below, it was definitely not for the acrophobic.) This was probably my favorite cave of the
trip – the cave scenery was impressive and the ranger was knowledgeable and
fun.
In the afternoon we dragged the kids (or at least 2/3 of
them required dragging) on a hike down past the natural entrance of the cave. In the other caves we’ve visited, there was
never much of a natural entrance – sometimes a small hole in the rock that the
guide would point out on your way through the revolving door that they’d
drilled into the cave for tours. This
cave had a real entrance like you’d picture a cave should have – a great black
opening in the hillside, with cold air rushing from it. You could walk into the “vestibule” without a
tour, and we even saw a bat hanging on the wall. Further along the hike, we saw the place where
the underground river that had formed the cave emerged and joined the Green
River above ground.
The natural entrance to the cave. |
We’d planned to do another hike into a sinkhole, but Lanie
was just about at the end of her rope (her enthusiasm for hiking having been on
the wane for several days), and Bob and I weren’t at our best either, since we
both seem to be coming down with something.
So it was a quiet afternoon at the campground, which now – on Sunday
afternoon – had become almost as much of a ghost town as Hannibal. Tonight we had a campfire – probably our
last, so we finally used up the rest of our s’more supplies.
***
The River Styx emerges from the cave |
This is considered one of the three crown jewels of
America’s caves (along with Carlsbad Caverns and Jewell Cave) according to our
guide Ranger Steve. This gave me a pang because, as you know, we passed on
Jewell Cave when we were in South Dakota.
Ranger Steve said that Jewell Cave really pales in comparison to Mammoth
and Carlsbad, and that he wishes he went to Wind Cave instead of Jewell when he
was in South Dakota. This made me feel
better.
There were some beautiful, very old trees along our hike |
Truthfully,
although the caves are very interesting here, the most remarkable part of our
tour was the stairway that leads you down hundreds of feet of vertical channels
once you enter at what they call the “New Entrance.” They wind among the rocks and give brief
glimpses of the 100-foot drops stretch below.
Of course, by now we know that I eat 100-foot drops for breakfast with
my granola bars, so I really enjoyed this part of the journey, though some of
our co-spelunkers had trouble with it.
Ranger
Steve said the man who created this entrance and exploited the caves in the 30s
built wooden stairs down. When it came
under the NPS, they ripped out the wooden stairs and contracted out to have
metal stairs built. Nobody could figure
out how to do it until one submarine contractor came along. His company took six years, but they
engineered what I think is a marvel.
Another
highlight of our cave tour: We got to see a bat and cave crickets. Unfortunately, the tour where you get to see
the eyeless cave fish was sold out.
All-in-all, though, I am happy with our cave adventures on this
trip. It’s always nice and comfortable
down there, just remember to bring your sweatshirt.
We’re
down to just one night in the tent left.
Then it’s bed, beds, beds all the way home.
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