Mammoth Site & Wind Cave National Park
Almost intact mammoth skeleton |
Today we made a switch from live animals to animals in their
less intimidating fossil form. The
nearby Mammoth Site was a great trip.
It’s located at a prehistoric pond which had steep, slippery sides. Over the course of hundreds of years, many mammoths
and other animals fell in and were unable to get out. So it’s a treasure trove of fossils,
including many giant mammoths. It’s
still an active archeological site, but we were here on a Sunday so no one was
working. I think Disney and the like ruins
your brain after a while – looking down at the half-excavated mammoth
skeletons, it was very hard to believe it was real.
The highlight was their Junior Archaeologist program. The group of kids who’d signed up were
brought back into another building where there were huge boxes filled with
dirt. They were given an archaeologist’s
toolkit and set loose to dig up their own “fossils”. Nadia immediately hit upon a bear’s leg bone,
while Zoe and Lanie took a little longer to discover their finds (mammoth leg
bone and mammoth neck vertebrate, respectively). They all had a grand time and decided to
commemorate the occasion by using some of their trip money on Mammoth Site
glow-in-the-dark T-shirts. (Given that
this could buy another day’s reprieve from laundry duty, I didn’t object too
much to this choice.)
Actual size mammoth leg bone |
Excavated bear leg bone |
For the afternoon we visited nearby Wind Cave National Park
for a picnic lunch then a tour of the cave.
I liked this cave a lot better than Howe Caverns – it seemed more real
and the narrow winding passages were more impressive than the larger
passageways at Howe. We were able to
enter the cave through the “natural entrance” (OK, this actually turned out to
be a revolving door, but at least we didn’t go down through an elevator). The cave has this beautiful lattice-like
formation called boxwork, which is found in few other caves in the world (Wind
Cave has 95% of the world’s boxwork, supposedly).
Into the cave |
The famous boxwork |
Lanie receiving her Custer Junior Naturalist patch |
We had a double whammy with the accursed Junior Ranger
badges today. They rushed to complete
their Wind Cave ones, but Zoe had to go on a hike to complete hers. This ordinarily would have been a perfectly
enjoyable event, but
we were really pressed for time so it ended up being her
and me racing through the first section of the trail, with me muttering, “Look
at the grasses. Have you found the three
kinds you need?” which was probably not the sort of nature experience that
those who’d designed the program had in mind.
They had to turn in their Custer State Park booklets tonight too, and
Nadia hadn’t gotten around to finishing hers.
Anxiety and tears ensued, but it all ended in a kind ranger giving her
the patch on the understanding that she would finish her one last page later.
A novel way to get rid of your broccoli |
We drove the wildlife loop one more time on our way back to
our campsite – this time we managed to keep Lanie awake (with difficulty), and
the girls were prepared for the burros with carrots and broccoli. (They’d learned that this is the one park
animal you’re allowed to feed.) Once
again, without provocation, one of the buggers put its head through my
window. This time I was looking in the
opposite direction, at the one Zoe was feeding.
When Bob told me to look behind me, I was expecting to see a buffalo in
the distance or something, and jumped about a foot when I found the burro about
6 inches away. Again, much amusement
from the rest of the crew.
This was our last night at Custer, and we tried to pack up
what we could since we have a long drive ahead tomorrow. The one negative is that the drought has led
to a campfire ban – a major disappointment to girls with visions of s’mores
dancing in their heads. But they were
able to catch one last campfire program before falling exhausted into bed.
***
From Bob:
The spectrum of camp lodging spans almost as far as the
prairie itself. Many, many types are on
display here. Our tent would appear to
be on the rudimentary end, but we are actually living fairly large in our nylon
cocoon. Along the tent row, we were bordered
on one side last night by a pup tent designed for two people – two horizontal
people. At least we can stand up in our
tent. The other neighboring site
supported a small village of tents – two low structures and a hammock-like
device that could be described as a pup tent suspended between two trees. I think at least one person slept in that,
but I wasn’t spying ardently enough to see.
Don’t
get me wrong, we’re still well to the small side of the spectrum, as evidenced
by the fact that Zoe, Nadia and I were able to carry our tent several spaced
down the road to our new tents site, which, I guess, is where we were
originally supposed to set up when we arrived.
Now, we’re
in a whole different neighborhood. Our
immediate neighbors are tenters, but they have two tents plus a canopy kind of
guy that covers the picnic table and some kitchen furniture they trucked along
with them. This includes a kind of
baker’s rack with their cook stove and about a dozen coffee mugs hanging from
hooks. These people have a U-Haul
trailer that they carried their camping gear with.
It spirals up from there. We’ve seen two or three VW vans. There are modified pickup trucks and old
fashioned, hard-sided pull-behinds.
Pop-up campers seem popular with families similar to ours – those with
multiple young kids. Just looking at the
section of this campground that we’ve seen, there appear to be hundreds of
varieties of these things.
Then there are the majestic Land
Yachts – huge busses of luxury that we’ve seen rolling across the country for
most of our trip out here. Often they
tow SUVs behind them. Many of these guys
have come to roost in Custer State Park.
There are some gleaming examples only a few sites from ours, shiny,
smooth-riding and just awesome to behold.
Most seem to be occupied by two people apiece. Several yachtsmen have brought their own lawn
ornaments. Many have their air
conditioning running all day long. They
have their own row in the campground and seem to get along well with each
other.
I can only wonder what they think
of us, carrying our tent down the road. They
may not see tenters that often. We have passed countless campgrounds along
our route out west that seem to be parking lots for these things. Of course, we won’t see the tents would
we? The tents are all in the woods,
hidden by trees. Why are we hidden by
trees? you ask. Shelter. If one of those yachtsmen fails to set his
parking break and they’ll run right over us like a speed bump. Less than a speed bump, really.
So far, our kids have not expressed
a desire for anything but our tent, which is nice. Of course, they’re not likely to ever talk us
into a land yacht. But if they’re not even trying, it means we’re having fun
just the way we are.
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